Updated
Frozen USDT has three outcomes: the address is unfrozen and the money is yours again; the balance is burned and leaves the address for good; or the freeze simply stays. In one year of chain data about one address in six was unfrozen and one in sixteen had its balance burned.
Source: the FreezeCheck study "Unfreezes and burns", every event of the USDT contract on TRON from November 2025 to November 2026. No address was both unfrozen and burned.
The address is removed from the blacklist. The balance stayed in place the whole time, and after the unfreeze you control it again. The median from freeze to unfreeze is 44 days; 11 addresses were released within a day, the longest case took 230 days. How people get there: can frozen USDT be unfrozen.
Tether calls a contract function that sets the frozen address's USDT balance to zero and reduces total supply by the same amount. The owner of the address will not see that money again. In one year 553 balances worth 318.6M USDT were burned; the median burn is 150,020 USDT.
Burns do not come at once. Apart from four cases, no address frozen during the year was burned earlier than 97 days after the freeze; the median is 149 days. What happens to that amount next is not visible on-chain: issuing new USDT to victims or agencies is a separate operation with no recorded link to a specific burn.
The most common outcome. While an investigation runs, or while nobody has written, the address stays on the list and the USDT sits still. A freeze does not expire: more than half of the balances burned in the year had been frozen before November 2025.
Not from the address: burned tokens no longer exist. From there the matter is settled only off-chain, with whoever requested the freeze and with a lawyer.
Freezes mostly follow requests from agencies and courts, and a return is decided in that same case. So start with a police report and keep its number.
All USDT on the address is frozen. TRX and other tokens on it stay free, and so does USDT on your other addresses.
A freeze has no time limit. But in chain data unfreezes mostly happen in the first three months and burns start after three. So act right away.
See also: USDT frozen: 7 steps, how many addresses Tether froze, USDT freezes today.